Tag: down payment (Page 2 of 4)

First-Time Buyers: Facts Young Home Buyers Should Know

January 24, 2022 / Tom Bonetto

joyful young couple dancing after moving in new purchased apartment

As we all know, there’s a good deal of anxiety out there for first time home buyers. Home ownership is a major investment and isn’t something to be taken lightly. This one of the most important financial decisions one can make…and it will have a long term effects in building wealth.

It is never too early to start planning for your financial future, including that first home purchase.

There are some serious benefits to home ownership, to be sure (and you can find out more on that here…).

However, there are a few things that young homebuyers frequently fail to consider when starting the home buying process.

Let’s take a look at these key facts…

The Home Buying Process Begins With Mortgage Pre-Approval

Before you start looking for that dream home, would-be buyers need to have a good understanding of their overall financial position. This means having financial information readily available, such bank, savings, and investment statements.

You might want to check your credit score via a free, online site. While it won’t give you the exact score, it will give you a good idea of what to expect. More on that here…

It’s important to konw that mortgage interest rates tend to be higher with lower credit scores, which can dramatically affect the total costs associated with a new home purchase.

In general, saving for a down payment is sometimes viewed as one of the biggest obstacles for homebuyers, but that does not have to be the case. There are a wide variety of down payment options available – from 0% to 20%+! You can find out more on that here…

Home Ownership Becomes Less Affordable the Longer You Wait

With mortgage rates starting to rise along with home prices appreciating, putting off buying a home now could cost you much more later.

a couple taking a selfie with their new home key

Sam Khater, Chief Economist at Freddie Mac, recently noted, “As the economy progresses and inflation remains elevated, we expect that rates will continually rise in the second half of the year.”

Most experts also forecast interest rates will rise in the months ahead, and even the smallest increase can influence your buying power. So, if you have been on the fence about buying a home, there really is no time like the present to purchase one.

Do you think you might be too late and have missed out on purchasing? Not at all! You can find out more on that here.

Know What You Can Afford and Your Mortgage Options

Some young homebuyers are unsure they can actually afford a mortgage payment for a home that suits their growing needs.

Fortunately, there are a multitude of options! For example, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan for first-time buyers (and a minimum 3.5% down payment). Or a VA loan backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (if you qualify), along with other home loan programs available to you.

a couple walking through the door while carrying boxes

What’s more, many buyers may be able to afford more home than you think. It’s important to work with a mortgage professional who can help analyze the different programs to find one that suits your individual needs.

Knowing how much home you can afford and understanding the current market when starting the process are musts—and could be just what you need to stop renting and start buying.

Would you like to find out more? Contact me to discuss your current situation and how you might be able to take advantage of today’s real estate market. It would be my pleasure to help you!

Down Payment Options – 20% Down Not Necessarily Required

October 13, 2020 / Tom Bonetto

“How much should my down payment be for a house?”

It’s a question that I hear all the time from would-be home buyers.

And, the answer is: “it depends,” as it really will vary by buyer.

I’d highly recommend that you check out Dan Green’s article at The Mortgage Reports for more.

Per Mr. Green: “If you’re a home buyer with a good deal of cash saved up in the bank, for example, but you have relatively low annual income, making the biggest down payment possible can be sensible. This is because, with a large down payment, your loan size shrinks, reducing the size of your monthly payment.”

Or, perhaps your situation is reversed.

“Maybe you may have a good household income but very little saved in the bank. In this instance, it may be best to use a low- or no-down-payment loan, while planning to cancel your mortgage insurance at some point in the future.”

Dan continues: “One thing is true for everyone, though — you shouldn’t think it’s “conservative” to make a large down payment on a home. Similarly, you shouldn’t think it’s “risky” to make a small down payment. The opposite is actually true.”

“About the riskiest thing you can do when you’re buying a new home is to make the largest down payment you can. It’s conservative to borrow more, and we’ll talk about it below.”

For today’s most widely-used purchase mortgage programs, down payment minimum requirements are:

Remember, though, that these requirements are just the minimum. As a mortgage borrower, it’s your right to put down as much on a home as you like and, in some cases, it can make sense to put down more.

Larger Down Payments Actually Increase Risk

Green continues: “As a homeowner, it’s likely that your home will be the largest balance sheet asset. Your home may be worth more than all of your other investments combined, even.

In this way, your home is both a shelter and an investment and should be treated as such. And, once we view our home as an investment, it can guide the decisions we make about our money.

The riskiest decision we can make when purchasing a new home?

Making too big of a down payment.”

The Higher The Down Payment, The Lower Your Rate of Return

The first reason why conservative investors should monitor their down payment size is that the down payment will limit your home’s return on investment.

Consider a home which appreciates at the national average of near 5 percent.

Today, your home is worth $400,000. In a year, it’s worth $420,000. Regardless of your down payment, the home is worth twenty-thousand dollars more.

That down payment affected your rate of return.

With 20% down on the home — $80,000 –your rate of return is 25%
With 3% down on the home — $12,000 — your rate of return is 167%

That’s a huge difference. Please do reach out to me for more information so we can figure out the best down payment strategy for you!

Know Your Down Payment Options: From 0% to 20%+

October 5, 2019 / Tom Bonetto

Coming up with enough cash for a down payment when buying a house is the single biggest roadblock for many hopeful home buyers.

But how much do buyers really need?

What is a down payment?

In real estate, a down payment is the amount of cash you put towards the purchase of home.

It is deducted from the total amount of your mortgage and represents the beginning equity — your ownership stake — in a house and property.

Down Payment Options

Many borrowers still believe that 20% is the minimum…and that’s just not the case. There are options from 0% to 20%+ that can work for many would-be buyers.

For today’s most widely-used purchase mortgage programs, down payment minimum requirements are:

FHA Loan: 3.5% down payment minimum
VA Loan: No down payment required
HomeReady/Home Possible Conventional Loan (with PMI): 3%
Conventional Loan (with PMI): 5%
Conventional Loan (without PMI): 20% minimum
USDA Loan: No Down Payment required
Jumbo Loan: 10% down

PMI is “private mortgage insurance…and you can find out more about that here…

Benefits of a larger down payment

Conventional loans without mortgage insurance require a 20% down payment. That’s $60,000 on a $300,000 home, for example. There are a number of benefits to bringing in 20%:

No mortgage insurance
Lower interest rate, in most cases
More equity in your home
A lower monthly payment

As a reminder, the down payment is not the only upfront money you have to deal with. There are loan closing costs (you can find out more about those here…) and earnest money to consider as well. Before the dramatic music returns, let’s explore some lower down payment options.

Benefits of a smaller down payment

From Dan Green at The Mortgage Reports:

“A large down payment helps you afford more house with the same payment. In the example below, the buyer wants to spend no more than $1,000 a month for principal, interest, and mortgage insurance (when required).

Here’s how much house this home buyer can purchase at a 4 percent mortgage rate. The home price varies with the amount the buyer puts down.”

Even though a large down payment can help you afford more, by no means should home buyers use their last dollar to stretch their down payment level.

A down payment will lower your rate of return

“The first reason why conservative investors should monitor their down payment size is that the down payment will limit your home’s return on investment.

Consider a home which appreciates at the national average of near 5 percent.

Today, your home is worth $400,000. In a year, it’s worth $420,000. Regardless of your down payment, the home is worth twenty-thousand dollars more.

That down payment affected your rate of return.

With 20% down on the home — $80,000 –your rate of return is 25%
With 3% down on the home — $12,000 — your rate of return is 167%

That’s a huge difference.

However! We must also consider the higher mortgage rate plus mandatory private mortgage insurance which accompanies a conventional 97% LTV loan like this. Low-down-payment loans can cost more each month.

Assuming a 175 basis point (1.75%) bump from rate and PMI combined, then, and ignoring the homeowner’s tax-deductibility, we find that a low-down-payment homeowner pays an extra $6,780 per year to live in its home.”

Once you make your down payment, it’s tougher to get that money back

More from Green: “when you’re buying a home, there are other down payment considerations, too.

Namely, once you make a down payment, you can’t get access to those monies without an effort.

This is because, at the time of purchase, whatever down payment you make on the home gets converted immediately from cash into a different type of asset known as home equity.

Home equity is the monetary difference between what your home is worth on paper, and what is owed on it to the bank.

Unlike cash, home equity is an “illiquid asset”, which means that it can’t be readily accessed or spent.

All things equal, it’s better to hold liquid assets as an investor as compared to illiquid assets. In case of an emergency, you can use your liquid assets to relieve some of the pressure.

It’s among the reasons why conservative investors prefer making as small of a down payment as possible.”

In Conclusion

As you can see, there are a wide variety of down payment options for buyers. Please feel to contact me to go over those choices, as it would be my pleasure to help you in financing your next home.

Using Gift Money for Your Down Payment

July 27, 2019 / Tom Bonetto

Saving for a down payment can be one of the most important and most challenging facets of buying a home. The larger the down payment, the lower your loan amount – and that results in a lower monthly payment, a lower interest rate in many cases, and it could help you to avoid mortgage insurance.

But, there are some out there that can get around bringing in a large down payment. Many have family members or others who are willing to help them out – and that’s when “gifting” comes into play.

The Gift Letter

Borrowers can get help from parents or other people that care about them, but they will need to get a signed statement from that giver that the money is, in fact, a gift and not a third-party loan.

The mortgage gift letter must include the giver’s name, address and contact information, as well as the banking information of that particular account, as well as the recipient’s name and relationships to the giver and the dollar amount.

In most cases the lender will have a template letter that will help you with this step.

A Key Piece – Documenting the Gift

When putting together the gift letter, the giver needs to include documentation of where that gift is coming from – this is extremely important

For instance, the lender will most likely need to see a bank statement or other form of proof verifying that the donor has the money to provide that gift and/or paperwork showing an electronic transfer between the donor’s account and yours.

If the person gifting the funds is selling shares of stock or other investments to provide the cash for a down payment, the giver will need a statement from their brokerage account showing that transaction.

Most importantly, as a borrower, you don’t want to add the gift funds with any of your other finances. Doing so could complicate the paper trail and cause the lender to reject the gift altogether.

It’s easiest to have the giver wire the money straight to escrow at closing – that way there are no issues with documenting the gift.

Rules and Limits On Gifts

You might assume that you can just use whatever financial gifts your loved ones give you for a down payment, but using gift money is not as simple as you might think. The source of the funds in your bank account, and the givers, will matter just as much as how much money you actually have.

Secondly, the amount of down payment funds that can be gifted depends on the type of mortgage loan involved. If you’re getting an FHA loan with a 3.5% down payment, for instance, the entire down payment can be a gift.

On the other hand, if you’re using a conventional Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loan, the entire down payment can only be a gift if you’re putting down 20% or more of the home’s purchase price. If your down payment is less than 20%, some of the money has to come from the borrower.

These rules are subject to change based on lending regulations, so check with your mortgage lender to make sure that you transaction qualifies for the use of gift funds.

Primary Residences

If a borrower is purchasing a primary residence, they can use gift funds for their down payment. These following regulations apply:

If it’s a single-family home, you can use gift funds without having to contribute any of your own money to your down payment.
If it’s a multi-family home, you can get a home without having to contribute to the down payment as long as the down payment is 20% or more. If the down payment is 20% or less on a multi-unit home, you have to contribute at least 5% of your own funds to your down payment.

Second Homes

For a second home purchase, the following regulations apply regarding gifts and gift limits:

If you’re making a down payment of 20% or more, all funding for the down payment can come from the gift.
If it’s less than 20%, then 5% of your down payment must come from your own funds.

Investment Properties

Gift funds cannot be used toward the down payment on any investment property.

Who Can Gift a Down Payment?

Depending on the type of loan, there are different regulations on who may give a down payment gift.

Conventional Loans (Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac)

A conventional loan through Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac means the gift must to come from a family member. Per their regulations, family is defined as:

Spouse
Parent (including step and foster)
Grandparent (including great, step and foster)
Aunt/uncle (including great and step)
Niece/nephew (including step)
Cousin (including step and adopted)
In-laws (including parents, grandparents, aunt/uncle, brother- and sister-in-law)
Child (including step, foster and adopted)
Sibling (including step, foster and adopted)
Domestic partner
Fiancé

FHA Loans

With FHA loans, the list is nearly identical to the conventional rules, including future in-laws. But, some restrictions do apply – so do check with your lender for details.

While cousins, nieces and nephews aren’t able to give your gift under normal family guidelines with an FHA loan, the FHA does allow for gifts from close friends who have a clear interest in your life. This can include extended family like cousins, nieces and nephews and even former spouses.

In addition to the ‘close friend’ guideline, the FHA also allows for gifts from the following:

Employer
Labor union
Charitable organization

Finally, you can receive funds from a government agency or public entity that provides homeownership assistance to low-to-moderate income or first-time home buyers.

In Conclusion

Please reach out to me for more information on gifts and mortgage qualification, as it would be my pleasure to help you!

Before Making a 20% Mortgage Down Payment, Do Read This

March 2, 2019 / Tom Bonetto

“How much should I put down on a house?”

It’s a question that I hear all the time from would-be home buyers— especially first-timer purchasers.

And, the answer is: “it depends,” as it really will vary by buyer.

I’d highly recommend that you check out Dan Green’s article at The Mortgage Reports for more.

Or, perhaps your situation is reversed.

“About the riskiest thing you can do when you’re buying a new home is to make the largest down payment you can. It’s conservative to borrow more, and we’ll talk about it below.”

For today’s most widely-used purchase mortgage programs, down payment minimum requirements are:

Larger Down Payments Actually Increase Risk

Green continues: “As a homeowner, it’s likely that your home will be the largest balance sheet asset. Your home may be worth more than all of your other investments combined, even.

In this way, your home is both a shelter and an investment and should be treated as such. And, once we view our home as an investment, it can guide the decisions we make about our money.

The riskiest decision we can make when purchasing a new home?

Making too big of a down payment.”

The Higher The Down Payment, The Lower Your Rate of Return

The first reason why conservative investors should monitor their down payment size is that the down payment will limit your home’s return on investment.

Consider a home which appreciates at the national average of near 5 percent.

Today, your home is worth $400,000. In a year, it’s worth $420,000. Regardless of your down payment, the home is worth twenty-thousand dollars more.

That down payment affected your rate of return.

With 20% down on the home — $80,000 –your rate of return is 25%
With 3% down on the home — $12,000 — your rate of return is 167%

That’s a huge difference. Please do reach out to me for more information so we can figure out the best down payment strategy for you!

Tag: down payment (Page 2 of 4)

First-Time Buyers: Facts Young Home Buyers Should Know

The Home Buying Process Begins With Mortgage Pre-Approval

Home Ownership Becomes Less Affordable the Longer You Wait

Know What You Can Afford and Your Mortgage Options

Down Payment Options – 20% Down Not Necessarily Required

Larger Down Payments Actually Increase Risk

The Higher The Down Payment, The Lower Your Rate of Return

Know Your Down Payment Options: From 0% to 20%+

What is a down payment?

Down Payment Options

Benefits of a larger down payment

Benefits of a smaller down payment

A down payment will lower your rate of return

Once you make your down payment, it’s tougher to get that money back

In Conclusion

Using Gift Money for Your Down Payment

The Gift Letter

A Key Piece – Documenting the Gift

Rules and Limits On Gifts

Primary Residences

Second Homes

Investment Properties

Who Can Gift a Down Payment?

Conventional Loans (Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac)

FHA Loans

In Conclusion

Before Making a 20% Mortgage Down Payment, Do Read This

Larger Down Payments Actually Increase Risk

The Higher The Down Payment, The Lower Your Rate of Return

Apply Now – Online Application

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